The connection between diet and mental health

In today’s world we often talk about how food helps the body stay healthy and strong, but we rarely talk about how what a person eats also affects how they think and feel. The brain needs energy and nutrients just like the body does. When someone eats healthy, they often feel more focused, calm, and positive. But when the diet is full of sugary or fried foods, it can lead to low energy, mood swings, and even stress or sadness.
In the Middle East, busy day to day life, long workdays, and Ramadan routines can make it harder to keep meals balanced. Making time for simple, healthy food choices during these periods supports steady energy, better mood, and overall well-being. By eating right, it is possible to improve not just physical health, but mental well-being too.
Good food choices can make a big difference in both physical and mental health. Explore health and wellness support.
For better brain functionality, certain nutrients are a must in the daily diet. These include vitamins, minerals, healthy fats, and proteins, which help the brain produce chemicals that support mood, memory, and concentration.
For instance:
When people do not get enough of these nutrients, they may feel more anxious, forgetful, or low on energy. That is why eating well is a big part of feeling healthy and mentally strong.
The good news is that many traditional foods are mostly loaded with the nutrients that helps in brain health. Some of the examples are as follows:
Just like good food helps the brain, unhealthy food can harm it. When someone eats too much sugar, fried food, or packaged snacks, it can affect their mood, sleep, and energy. Improver diet leads to symptoms like:
With age, convenience foods like fried or packaged snacks may seem easy to rely on, but frequent consumption can negatively affect both mental and physical health. For seniors, these foods may worsen issues such as disturbed sleep, low energy, or increased feelings of anxiety. Choosing balanced meals with fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can support sharper memory, steadier moods, and better overall mental well-being.
Eating healthy does not have to be a very hard job. Small changes in what people eat can really help the brain work better and stay calm.
One of the best ways to start is by adding proteinaceous foods to your plate. Foods like beans, leafy greens, nuts, fish, labneh, and whole grains give the brain the vitamins and energy it needs. These foods help with focus, memory, and mood.
It also helps to eat balanced meals. A mix of vegetables, grains (like rice or bread), and protein sources (like eggs, fish, chicken or lentils). For example, eating grilled fish with brown rice and leafy salad can give energy that lasts and help the brain stay alert for the day.
Some of the habits that can be included:
Taking small steps can make a big difference. They help people feel more focused and less tired.
To take care of mental health, it is important to avoid habits like eating too much fried food, sugary items, or packaged snacks, as these can lower energy and affect mood. Choosing healthy meals with fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and traditional foods can improve sleep, focus, and overall well-being. Even small daily changes in diet can help the mind and body stay strong. For more tips, explore our health and wellness solutions.
Cigna Healthcare flexible employee health insurance plans provide the right coverage for every role, helping teams stay healthy, supported, and productive with benefits tailored to their needs.
Learn how to manage diabetes effectively with our comprehensive guide. Discover tips on recognizing symptoms, maintaining a diabetic diet, exploring advanced treatments, and leading a healthy lifestyle.
Whether you wish to speak to our sales team or get general help if you are an existing Cigna member, we can get you to the right information.
Existing Member? Login and manage your account with the Cigna Envoy® website
© 2025 Cigna Healthcare. All rights reserved.
Cigna Healthcare and Cigna HealthcareSM (Cigna Healthcare) are registered service marks of The Cigna Group and/or one of more of its subsidiaries. Products and services are provided by these subsidiaries, affiliates and other contracted companies and not by The Cigna Group. The material provided herein is provided for information purposes only and is believed accurate as of the date of publication, and is subject to change. This material should not be relied upon as legal advice. Products and services may not be available in all jurisdictions and are expressly excluded where prohibited by applicable law. The material provided herein is only a general description of benefits. Please consult your policy booklet or contact Cigna Healthcare for a complete listing of policy coverage and applicable exclusions and limitations. Cigna Healthcare does not provide medical care and cannot predict medical outcomes.